select Select by Site of Action - (Inhibition of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) ) A (Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase ) B (Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ) C1 (PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders ) C1 C2 (PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders ) C3 (PSII inhibitors - Histidine 215 Binders ) D (PS I Electron Diversion ) E (Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase ) F1 (Phytoene Desaturase inhibitors) F2 (Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase ) F3 (Inhibition of Lycopene Cyclase ) F4 (Inhibition of Deoxy-D-Xylulose Phosphate Synthase) G (Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase ) H (Inhibition of Glutamine Synthetase ) I (Inhibition of Dihydropteroate Synthase) K1 (Inhibition of Microtubule Assembly) K2 (Inhibition of Microtubule Organization ) K3 N (Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors) L (Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis ) M (Uncouplers) N (Inhibition of Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis ) O (Auxin Mimics ) P (Auxin Transport inhibitor) Q (Inhibition of Fatty Acid Thioesterase ) R (Inhibition of Serine-Threonine Protein Phosphatase ) S (Inhibition of Solanesyl Diphosphate Synthase ) T (Inhibition of Homogentisate Solanesyltransferase ) Z (Antimicrotubule mitotic disrupter) Z (Cell elongation inhibitors) Z (Nucleic acid inhibitors) Z (Unknown)

Weeds Resistant to PS I Electron Diversion (D/22) by species and country
Weeds Resistant to PS I Electron Diversion (D/22) by species and country Drag a column header and drop it here to group by that column

Weeds Resistant to PS I Electron Diversion (D/22) by species and country

#	Species	Country	First Year	WeedID	Species	CommonName	HRAC	MOAID	WSSA	HerbicideGroup
1	Alopecurus japonicus Japanese Foxtail	2010 - China	2010	5	Alopecurus japonicus	Japanese Foxtail	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
2	Amaranthus blitum (ssp. oleraceus) Livid Amaranth	1990 - Malaysia	1990	13	Amaranthus blitum (ssp. oleraceus)	Livid Amaranth	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
3	Arctotheca calendula Capeweed	1986 - Australia (Victoria)	1986	21	Arctotheca calendula	Capeweed	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
4	Bidens pilosa Hairy Beggarticks	1991 - Kenya	1991	32	Bidens pilosa	Hairy Beggarticks	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
5	Convolvulus arvensis Field Bindweed	2011 - Jordan	2011	312	Convolvulus arvensis	Field Bindweed	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
6	Conyza bonariensis Hairy Fleabane	1989 - Egypt 1989 - Japan 2003 - South Africa 2009 - United States (California) *Multiple - 2 SOA's 2016 - Australia (New South Wales ) 2022 - Jordan *Multiple - 2 SOA's	1989	60	Conyza bonariensis	Hairy Fleabane	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
7	Conyza canadensis Horseweed	1980 - Japan 1993 - Canada (Ontario) 1994 - United States (Mississippi) 1998 - Belgium 2003 - United States (Delaware) 2007 - United States (Mississippi) *Multiple - 2 SOA's 2014 - United States (California) *Multiple - 2 SOA's	1980	61	Conyza canadensis	Horseweed	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
8	Conyza sumatrensis Sumatran Fleabane	1980 - Taiwan 1986 - Japan 1990 - Malaysia 1998 - Sri Lanka 2016 - Brazil 2017 - Brazil *Multiple - 3 SOA's 2017 - Brazil *Multiple - 5 SOA's 2017 - Paraguay *Multiple - 3 SOA's 2018 - Australia (Queensland)	1980	65	Conyza sumatrensis	Sumatran Fleabane	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
9	Crassocephalum crepidioides Redflower Ragleaf	1990 - Malaysia	1990	66	Crassocephalum crepidioides	Redflower Ragleaf	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
10	Cuphea carthagenensis Tarweed Cuphea	1984 - Fiji	1984	68	Cuphea carthagenensis	Tarweed Cuphea	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
11	Eleusine indica Goosegrass	1990 - Malaysia 1996 - United States (Florida) 2009 - Malaysia *Multiple - 2 SOA's 2009 - Malaysia *Multiple - 4 SOA's 2010 - China 2012 - Indonesia *Multiple - 2 SOA's 2012 - Indonesia 2015 - Australia (Queensland) 2016 - Colombia *Multiple - 2 SOA's 2019 - United States (Alabama)	1990	81	Eleusine indica	Goosegrass	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
12	Epilobium ciliatum Fringed Willowherb	1982 - Belgium 1989 - United Kingdom	1982	82	Epilobium ciliatum	Fringed Willowherb	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
13	Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia Fleabane	1980 - Japan	1980	85	Erigeron philadelphicus	Philadelphia Fleabane	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
14	Gamochaeta pensylvanica Pennsylvania Everlasting	1991 - Japan 2015 - Australia (Queensland)	1991	298	Gamochaeta pensylvanica	Pennsylvania Everlasting	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
15	Hedyotis verticillata Woody borreria	2005 - Malaysia *Multiple - 2 SOA's	2005	310	Hedyotis verticillata	Woody borreria	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
16	Hordeum murinum ssp. glaucum Smooth Barley	1984 - Australia (Victoria) 1990 - Australia (South Australia)	1984	97	Hordeum murinum ssp. glaucum	Smooth Barley	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
17	Hordeum murinum ssp. leporinum Hare Barley	1988 - Australia (Victoria) 2001 - Australia (South Australia)	1988	98	Hordeum murinum ssp. leporinum	Hare Barley	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
18	Ischaemum rugosum Saramollagrass	1989 - Malaysia	1989	99	Ischaemum rugosum	Saramollagrass	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
19	Landoltia punctata Dotted Duckweed	2001 - United States (Florida)	2001	232	Landoltia punctata	Dotted Duckweed	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
20	Lepidium virginicum Virginia Pepperweed	1993 - Canada (Ontario)	1993	103	Lepidium virginicum	Virginia Pepperweed	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
21	Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorum Italian Ryegrass	2015 - United States (California) *Multiple - 3 SOA's 2016 - United States (California) *Multiple - 4 SOA's 2022 - United States (North Carolina) *Multiple - 4 SOA's	2015	110	Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorum	Italian Ryegrass	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
22	Lolium rigidum Rigid Ryegrass	2002 - South Africa 2003 - South Africa *Multiple - 3 SOA's 2010 - Australia (South Australia) *Multiple - 2 SOA's 2010 - Australia (South Australia) *Multiple - 5 SOA's 2013 - Australia (Western Australia) *Multiple - 2 SOA's	2002	112	Lolium rigidum	Rigid Ryegrass	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
23	Mazus fauriei Asian Mazus	2011 - China	2011	281	Mazus fauriei	Asian Mazus	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
24	Mazus pumilus Japanese Mazus	2006 - Japan	2006	296	Mazus pumilus	Japanese Mazus	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
25	Mitracarpus hirtus Tropical Girdlepod	2007 - Australia (Queensland)	2007	240	Mitracarpus hirtus	Tropical Girdlepod	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
26	Plantago lanceolata Buckhorn Plantain	2022 - South Africa *Multiple - 2 SOA's	2022	220	Plantago lanceolata	Buckhorn Plantain	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
27	Poa annua Annual Bluegrass	1981 - United Kingdom 1993 - Belgium	1981	130	Poa annua	Annual Bluegrass	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
28	Sclerochloa dura Hardgrass	2011 - China	2011	283	Sclerochloa dura	Hardgrass	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
29	Solanum americanum American Black Nightshade	1985 - United States (Florida) 2009 - New Zealand	1985	161	Solanum americanum	American Black Nightshade	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
30	Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade	1990 - Malaysia 2009 - New Zealand 2015 - Australia (Queensland)	1990	162	Solanum nigrum	Black Nightshade	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
31	Solanum ptycanthum Eastern Black Nightshade	2009 - Canada (Ontario)	2009	190	Solanum ptycanthum	Eastern Black Nightshade	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
32	Vulpia bromoides Squirreltail Fescue	1990 - Australia (Victoria)	1990	173	Vulpia bromoides	Squirreltail Fescue	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion
33	Youngia japonica Asiatic Hawksbeard	1986 - Japan 2009 - China	1986	175	Youngia japonica	Asiatic Hawksbeard	D	7	22	PS I Electron Diversion

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